Is Using Bleach for Weed Killing Smart or Silly? Experts Settle the Debate

Each gardener encounters the same predicament: how to eliminate weeds without exerting too much energy or harming valuable plants. A potential answer could involve using bleach to eradicate these unwanted growths. Initially, this method seems quite promising because bleach is known for being a potent sanitizer capable of eliminating mold and purifying swimming pools. Therefore, one might assume that it would swiftly destroy weeds by destroying their root systems. Right?

The relevant question, nonetheless, is whether bleach poses risks to the remainder of the garden. According to turfgrass management specialist Ryan Walts, this concern is valid as he states emphatically, “Bleach should be strictly avoided. It can potentially ruin the adjacent soil, damaging nearby vegetation and rendering the spot inhospitable for most plants to regenerate for an extended period.” Similarly, lawn authority Chrissie Handley concurs with this stance, along with gardening aficionado Harry Lloyd.

In this post, we’ll discuss why using bleach isn’t recommended for eliminating weeds in your yard or garden and look into different ways of managing unwanted plants instead.

Does Bleach Kill Weeds?

“Bleach’s strong chemical properties make it very efficient at rapidly eliminating weeds,” explains Handley. “It disrupts cell function and halts moisture uptake, leading to the death of the plant.” Household bleach typically consists of a sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) mixture, which decomposes in the ground to produce salt (sodium chloride or NaCl) and water (H2O).

2

O) and chlorinated organic compounds. When chlorine binds to these organic substances, it effectively renders them inactive, which is beneficial for maintaining clean pools but can be detrimental to soil quality.

Furthermore, salt present in the soil hinders the capacity of roots to soak up water. Consider drinking a glass of seawater; instead of alleviating your thirst, it would increase it. This scenario mirrors what occurs to plants. Deprived of their ability to draw moisture from the earth, the roots wilt, leading to the overall drooping and demise of the plant.

Can Bleach Eliminate Weeds for Good?

This relies on several elements:


  • Bleach solution concentration:

    To protect valuable flora from harm, certain gardeners mix bleach in a spray container. However, should the strength be insufficient, unwanted vegetation might experience merely fleeting injury and regenerate.

  • Depth of the roots:

    Certain weeds like dandelions and thistles possess deeply entrenched root systems which might remain untouched unless the soil is thoroughly saturated with the bleach solution. Applying the solution superficially would be insufficient for these types of plants.

  • Annuals vs. perennials:

    Yearly weeds typically possess superficial root systems, making them prone to being completely eradicated through the use of bleach. In contrast, perennial plants feature more robust root structures that extend further down into the soil. Although these perennials might appear to die off following a bleaching treatment, they often recover either later in the same season or return anew in subsequent years.

Handley suggests using bleach effectively against weeds with these instructions: “Apply it directly onto the weed and frequently repeat the application to ensure optimal outcomes, since this guarantees that the plant is completely eliminated and cannot regrow.”

Is It Advisable to Use Bleach for Eliminating Weeds in My Yard?

Although bleach can eliminate weeds, the crucial issue is whether you ought to use it, and according to the experts I consulted, they unanimously believe that you shouldn’t.

“I understand the temptation, but using bleach on weeds is a very bad idea,” says Lloyd. “Bleach does kill weeds, but it also harms everything else it touches, and although you think you’re directing it just at the root of the weed — it’ll spread to your soil.”

Chlorine bleach can eliminate earthworms, insects, and crucial microorganisms essential for maintaining healthy soils. Additionally, it has the potential to migrate towards the roots of adjacent beneficial plants, potentially leading to illness or even death of these plants.

Bleach can deposit residues in the soil and increase its alkalinity, potentially impacting plant growth nearby,” explains Handley. Furthermore, Walts points out that this effect may render the soil inhospitable for most vegetation regeneration for an extended period.

DIY weed control methods

“Baking soda serves as a more effective do-it-yourself option,” according to Walts. He suggests using it either straight from the container or combined with water. Lloyd points out that options such as vinegar-based herbicides, hot water, or manually removing them can also be considered.

If you plan on using bleach regardless, Handley suggests the following approach: “Apply it selectively and carefully, putting just a little bit right onto the weeds themselves. Many folks utilize a spray bottle to water down the mixture so as to lessen its potency and then simply repeat the application frequently.”

Is It Possible to Use Bleach to Eliminate Weeds in My Driveway?

Should weeds sprout in the fissures of your driveway, there’s no need to fret over damaging adjacent flora or the ground beneath the pavement. This scenario makes bleach a suitable option since it eradicates the weeds and prevents regrowth effectively. When employing this technique, prepare a highly concentrated bleach mixture—remembering that potency correlates with efficacy—and ensure thorough saturation so the bleach penetrates all the way down to the root systems.

About the Experts


  • Ryan Walts

    serves as a training manager and business mentor
    Lawn Squad
    , a franchised lawn care company headquartered in Columbia, MD.

  • Harry Lloyd

    is an enthusiastic horticulturist and specialist in waste management
    HIPPO
    , a waste disposal service located in the UK.

  • Chrissie Handley

    serves as a lawn care professional and gardening consultant offering customized guidance on installing sod, maintaining gardens, and sharing overall gardening suggestions for
    Online Turf
    —a lawn, dirt, and mulch business located in Lancashire, UK.